National Library of Wales
Analysis
National Library of Wales is a registered charity in England and Wales, based in Aberystwyth. It was registered in August 1967, 59 years ago. Its declared purposes cover education/training, arts/culture/heritage/science, environment/conservation/heritage and economic/community development/employment, which this site groups under arts, culture, heritage and science. It says it provides human resources, provides buildings/facilities/open space and provides services.
In the financial year ending March 2025, National Library of Wales reported income of £22.3m and spending of £17.6m, leaving 21% of income unspent that year. Across the 5 years on record, from March 2021 to March 2025, income grew from £17.3m to £22.3m (+29%), an average of +6.6% a year. The sharpest change came in the year to March 2024, when income rose by 21%. Over the whole period it spent 89% of the income it received.
Among 17,634 England and Wales charities whose main cause is arts, culture, heritage and science and that reported income, National Library of Wales sits at the 100th percentile: it is one of the largest 1% in its cause. Against every charity in England and Wales with reported income it ranks in the 100th percentile. Charities of a similar size with the same main cause include Beamish Museum (£21.6m), Theatre Royal (Plymouth) Limited (£23.4m) and NMRN Operations (£21.5m).
In its latest detailed accounts, income came from charitable activities 91%, donations and legacies 4.4%, trading 3.7% and investments 1.2%. Gifts in wills alone brought in £443k. Charitable activities took 76% of spending and raising funds 7.1%. Reserves of £588k would cover about 0 months of spending at that rate. It employed 202 people.
Income and spending
Where the income comes from
- Donations 2.4%
- Legacies 2.0%
- Charitable activities 91%
- Trading 3.7%
- Investments 1.2%
In the charity's own words
Founded by Royal Charter in 1907, NLW is one of the legal deposit libraries of the UK and has benefited from this status since 1911. Through this privilege, by purchase, donation or legacy it has built up a significant collection specialising in Wales, the Welsh and the other Celtic peoples that includes a wide range of media: books, records, maps, pictures, films & for the benefit of the public.
Similar-sized charities, same cause
| Charity | Location | Income |
|---|---|---|
| Beamish Museum | County Durham | £21.6m |
| Theatre Royal (Plymouth) Limited | Plymouth | £23.4m |
| NMRN Operations | Portsmouth | £21.5m |
| Manchester International Festival | Manchester | £24.2m |