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Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Britain

RegisteredRegistered charity number 1077961ChelmsfordOverseas aid and international
Income£38.5m2025-08-31
Spending£78.2msame year
Spent / received97%5-year average
Size in its cause100th pctOverseas aid and international
Registered1999Charitable company
Employees0latest return

Analysis

Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Britain is a registered charity in England and Wales, based in Chelmsford. It was registered in October 1999, 27 years ago. Its declared purposes cover overseas aid/famine relief and religious activities, which this site groups under overseas aid and international. Legally it is a charitable company (Companies House number 03858051). It says it provides buildings/facilities/open space, provides services and other charitable activities.

In the financial year ending August 2025, Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Britain reported income of £38.5m and spending of £78.2m, spending 203% of what it took in. Across the 5 years on record, from August 2021 to August 2025, income fell from £130.2m to £38.5m (-70%), an average of -26% a year. The sharpest change came in the year to August 2025, when income dropped by 68%. Over the whole period it spent 97% of the income it received.

Among 1,223 England and Wales charities whose main cause is overseas aid and international and that reported income, Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society of Britain sits at the 100th percentile: it is one of the largest 1% in its cause. Against every charity in England and Wales with reported income it ranks in the 100th percentile. Charities of a similar size with the same main cause include The St Albans Diocesan Board of Finance (£35.7m), International Bible Students Association (£40.6m) and World Animal Protection (£30.1m).

In its latest detailed accounts, income came from donations and legacies 80%, investments 12% and charitable activities 6.3%. Gifts in wills alone brought in £4.4m. Charitable activities took 100% of spending and raising funds 0.0%. Reserves of £184.2m would cover about 28 months of spending at that rate.

Income and spending

£0£33.5m£66.9m£100.4m£133.8m2021 Income: £130,210,2852021 Spending: £61,423,63220212022 Income: £88,967,8102022 Spending: £82,014,41120222023 Income: £100,899,3612023 Spending: £133,846,05020232024 Income: £120,653,3802024 Spending: £111,075,60120242025 Income: £38,463,3252025 Spending: £78,172,3362025
IncomeSpending

Where the income comes from

  • Donations 69%
  • Legacies 11%
  • Charitable activities 6.3%
  • Investments 12%
  • Other 1.0%

In the charity's own words

1. Provision of facilities to assist full time ministers. 2. Producing material for Bible education, publishing, importing, exporting, recording, translating, producing Bible literature.3. Purchasing, building, and renovating properties for use by Jehovah's Witnesses as places of worship.4. Humanitarian aid. 5. Distributing funds and goods to other entities with similar aims.

Similar-sized charities, same cause

CharityLocationIncome
The St Albans Diocesan Board of FinanceSt Albans£35.7m
International Bible Students AssociationChelmsford£40.6m
World Animal ProtectionLondon£30.1m
Disasters Emergency CommitteeLondon£40.8m